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1   /*
2    * Copyright 2002-2008 the original author or authors.
3    *
4    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    *
8    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   * limitations under the License.
15   */
16  
17  package org.argeo.osgi.boot.internal.springutil;
18  
19  import java.util.Arrays;
20  import java.util.Collection;
21  import java.util.Enumeration;
22  import java.util.Iterator;
23  import java.util.List;
24  import java.util.Map;
25  import java.util.Properties;
26  
27  /**
28   * Miscellaneous collection utility methods.
29   * Mainly for internal use within the framework.
30   *
31   * @author Juergen Hoeller
32   * @author Rob Harrop
33   * @since 1.1.3
34   */
35  @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
36  public abstract class CollectionUtils {
37  
38  	/**
39  	 * Return <code>true</code> if the supplied Collection is <code>null</code>
40  	 * or empty. Otherwise, return <code>false</code>.
41  	 * @param collection the Collection to check
42  	 * @return whether the given Collection is empty
43  	 */
44  	public static boolean isEmpty(Collection collection) {
45  		return (collection == null || collection.isEmpty());
46  	}
47  
48  	/**
49  	 * Return <code>true</code> if the supplied Map is <code>null</code>
50  	 * or empty. Otherwise, return <code>false</code>.
51  	 * @param map the Map to check
52  	 * @return whether the given Map is empty
53  	 */
54  	public static boolean isEmpty(Map map) {
55  		return (map == null || map.isEmpty());
56  	}
57  
58  	/**
59  	 * Convert the supplied array into a List. A primitive array gets
60  	 * converted into a List of the appropriate wrapper type.
61  	 * <p>A <code>null</code> source value will be converted to an
62  	 * empty List.
63  	 * @param source the (potentially primitive) array
64  	 * @return the converted List result
65  	 * @see ObjectUtils#toObjectArray(Object)
66  	 */
67  	public static List arrayToList(Object source) {
68  		return Arrays.asList(ObjectUtils.toObjectArray(source));
69  	}
70  
71  	/**
72  	 * Merge the given array into the given Collection.
73  	 * @param array the array to merge (may be <code>null</code>)
74  	 * @param collection the target Collection to merge the array into
75  	 */
76  	public static void mergeArrayIntoCollection(Object array, Collection collection) {
77  		if (collection == null) {
78  			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Collection must not be null");
79  		}
80  		Object[] arr = ObjectUtils.toObjectArray(array);
81  		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
82  			collection.add(arr[i]);
83  		}
84  	}
85  
86  	/**
87  	 * Merge the given Properties instance into the given Map,
88  	 * copying all properties (key-value pairs) over.
89  	 * <p>Uses <code>Properties.propertyNames()</code> to even catch
90  	 * default properties linked into the original Properties instance.
91  	 * @param props the Properties instance to merge (may be <code>null</code>)
92  	 * @param map the target Map to merge the properties into
93  	 */
94  	public static void mergePropertiesIntoMap(Properties props, Map map) {
95  		if (map == null) {
96  			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Map must not be null");
97  		}
98  		if (props != null) {
99  			for (Enumeration en = props.propertyNames(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
100 				String key = (String) en.nextElement();
101 				map.put(key, props.getProperty(key));
102 			}
103 		}
104 	}
105 
106 
107 	/**
108 	 * Check whether the given Iterator contains the given element.
109 	 * @param iterator the Iterator to check
110 	 * @param element the element to look for
111 	 * @return <code>true</code> if found, <code>false</code> else
112 	 */
113 	public static boolean contains(Iterator iterator, Object element) {
114 		if (iterator != null) {
115 			while (iterator.hasNext()) {
116 				Object candidate = iterator.next();
117 				if (ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(candidate, element)) {
118 					return true;
119 				}
120 			}
121 		}
122 		return false;
123 	}
124 
125 	/**
126 	 * Check whether the given Enumeration contains the given element.
127 	 * @param enumeration the Enumeration to check
128 	 * @param element the element to look for
129 	 * @return <code>true</code> if found, <code>false</code> else
130 	 */
131 	public static boolean contains(Enumeration enumeration, Object element) {
132 		if (enumeration != null) {
133 			while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) {
134 				Object candidate = enumeration.nextElement();
135 				if (ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(candidate, element)) {
136 					return true;
137 				}
138 			}
139 		}
140 		return false;
141 	}
142 
143 	/**
144 	 * Check whether the given Collection contains the given element instance.
145 	 * <p>Enforces the given instance to be present, rather than returning
146 	 * <code>true</code> for an equal element as well.
147 	 * @param collection the Collection to check
148 	 * @param element the element to look for
149 	 * @return <code>true</code> if found, <code>false</code> else
150 	 */
151 	public static boolean containsInstance(Collection collection, Object element) {
152 		if (collection != null) {
153 			for (Iterator it = collection.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
154 				Object candidate = it.next();
155 				if (candidate == element) {
156 					return true;
157 				}
158 			}
159 		}
160 		return false;
161 	}
162 
163 	/**
164 	 * Return <code>true</code> if any element in '<code>candidates</code>' is
165 	 * contained in '<code>source</code>'; otherwise returns <code>false</code>.
166 	 * @param source the source Collection
167 	 * @param candidates the candidates to search for
168 	 * @return whether any of the candidates has been found
169 	 */
170 	public static boolean containsAny(Collection source, Collection candidates) {
171 		if (isEmpty(source) || isEmpty(candidates)) {
172 			return false;
173 		}
174 		for (Iterator it = candidates.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
175 			if (source.contains(it.next())) {
176 				return true;
177 			}
178 		}
179 		return false;
180 	}
181 
182 	/**
183 	 * Return the first element in '<code>candidates</code>' that is contained in
184 	 * '<code>source</code>'. If no element in '<code>candidates</code>' is present in
185 	 * '<code>source</code>' returns <code>null</code>. Iteration order is
186 	 * {@link Collection} implementation specific.
187 	 * @param source the source Collection
188 	 * @param candidates the candidates to search for
189 	 * @return the first present object, or <code>null</code> if not found
190 	 */
191 	public static Object findFirstMatch(Collection source, Collection candidates) {
192 		if (isEmpty(source) || isEmpty(candidates)) {
193 			return null;
194 		}
195 		for (Iterator it = candidates.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
196 			Object candidate = it.next();
197 			if (source.contains(candidate)) {
198 				return candidate;
199 			}
200 		}
201 		return null;
202 	}
203 
204 	/**
205 	 * Find a single value of the given type in the given Collection.
206 	 * @param collection the Collection to search
207 	 * @param type the type to look for
208 	 * @return a value of the given type found if there is a clear match,
209 	 * or <code>null</code> if none or more than one such value found
210 	 */
211 	public static Object findValueOfType(Collection collection, Class type) {
212 		if (isEmpty(collection)) {
213 			return null;
214 		}
215 		Object value = null;
216 		for (Iterator it = collection.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
217 			Object obj = it.next();
218 			if (type == null || type.isInstance(obj)) {
219 				if (value != null) {
220 					// More than one value found... no clear single value.
221 					return null;
222 				}
223 				value = obj;
224 			}
225 		}
226 		return value;
227 	}
228 
229 	/**
230 	 * Find a single value of one of the given types in the given Collection:
231 	 * searching the Collection for a value of the first type, then
232 	 * searching for a value of the second type, etc.
233 	 * @param collection the collection to search
234 	 * @param types the types to look for, in prioritized order
235 	 * @return a value of one of the given types found if there is a clear match,
236 	 * or <code>null</code> if none or more than one such value found
237 	 */
238 	public static Object findValueOfType(Collection collection, Class[] types) {
239 		if (isEmpty(collection) || ObjectUtils.isEmpty(types)) {
240 			return null;
241 		}
242 		for (int i = 0; i < types.length; i++) {
243 			Object value = findValueOfType(collection, types[i]);
244 			if (value != null) {
245 				return value;
246 			}
247 		}
248 		return null;
249 	}
250 
251 	/**
252 	 * Determine whether the given Collection only contains a single unique object.
253 	 * @param collection the Collection to check
254 	 * @return <code>true</code> if the collection contains a single reference or
255 	 * multiple references to the same instance, <code>false</code> else
256 	 */
257 	public static boolean hasUniqueObject(Collection collection) {
258 		if (isEmpty(collection)) {
259 			return false;
260 		}
261 		boolean hasCandidate = false;
262 		Object candidate = null;
263 		for (Iterator it = collection.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
264 			Object elem = it.next();
265 			if (!hasCandidate) {
266 				hasCandidate = true;
267 				candidate = elem;
268 			}
269 			else if (candidate != elem) {
270 				return false;
271 			}
272 		}
273 		return true;
274 	}
275 
276 }